11 - Standard Categorical Propositions (SCP)

Updated 4 Oct 2026

Practice 1 — Making Your Own SCP

Create 3 original propositions for each form (A, E, I, O).
Each proposition must relate to ==student clubs==, and the predicate must be a noun.

A. Form (A) — Universal Affirmative

Structure: All S are P.
Example: All SIIT students are learners who passed the application process.

Your Propositions

A1. All book-club members are people who like reading.
A2. All coding-club core team members are programmers.
A3. All music-club officers are students with leadership roles.

B. Form (E) — Universal Negative

Structure: No S are P.
Example: No project proposals are plans that were rejected.

Your Propositions

B1. No teaching classes are events that are held during the examination period.
B2. No club activities are events that occur during final exams.
B3. No environmental-club meetings are gatherings without sustainability goals.

C. Form (I) — Particular Affirmative

Structure: Some S are P.
Example: Some borrowed books are reading materials that are returned.

Your Propositions

C1. Some club members are students from the engineering faculty.
C2. Some members from the Peanut club are people who love temples.
C3. Some debate-club participants are students with strong public-speaking skills.

D. Form (O) — Particular Negative

Structure: Some S are not P.
Example: Some stores at the canteen are not shops that are open today.

Your Propositions

D1. Some football-club players are not athletes who attend every training session.
D2. Some members of the faculty club are not instructors who teach classes.
D3. Some art-club members are not students who draw as their main hobby.

Practice 2 — Identifying the SCP Form

Identify the SCP form (A, E, I, or O).
Circle the copula ("are", "are not") to help you locate S and P.

#PropositionSCP Form
1All problems in the morning are things that were fixed.A
2Some titles that I stream are movies that are not behind a paywall.I
3All late submissions are things that were given a point deduction.A
4Some courses this semester are online classes.I
5Some laws on marijuana are things that are debated.I
6No prison guards are security personnel who sleep at work.E
7All of my exes are people in the past.A
8Some foreign workers are employees who have real qualifications.I
9Some great students are not absent learners today.O

Practice 3 — Converting Natural Language Into SCPs

Rewrite each sentence using standard categorical form with correct quantity, quality, and a noun predicate.

1. “91% of SIIT students are not from Pathum Thani.”

Standard SCP:
Some SIIT students are not people who are from Pathum Thani.

2. “None of the hardworking students failed in the exam.”

Standard SCP:
No hardworking students are people who failed the exam.

3. “Valid are the coupons with the seal on them.”

Standard SCP:
All papers with seals on them are valid coupons.

4. “A few of my friends are not on the honor students’ list.”

Standard SCP:
Some of my friends are not students who are on the honor list.

5. “Every student tries hard at the start of the semester.”

Standard SCP:
All students are people who try hard at the start of the semester.